Cultrface – a blog dedicated to culture and how it enriches our lives.

Val Kilmer talking about his Batman Forever experiences at C2E2 2012

Val Kilmer Talks about Batman - 2012 C2E2

Here’s a video of Val Kilmer talking about his experiences filming Batman Forever at C2E2 2012. Like Michael Keaton, Vilmer commented on the restrictiveness of the Batsuit and how drew parallels with that lack of mobility and needing assistance with being old. He also gave his thoughts on Christopher Nolan’s Batman movies and his answer won’t surprise many.

Val Kilmer related: Batman’s Movie Lips Ranked

Batman Forever related: Appreciating Joel Schumacher’s Batman

TIF: Wonder Woman was the product of a polyamorous relationship

Sarah Elizabeth Marston was a psychologist and attorney, originally from the Isle of Man. Amongst her accolades, she’s co-credited, with her husband William Moulton Marston, with a device seen as a predecessor to the polygraph and as the muse for Wonder Woman, whom her husband created. But the inspiration doesn’t end there as Wonder Woman was also based on their polyamorous life partner, Olive Byrne (affectionately named “Dots”):

William was hired as a psych consultant for what would become DC Comics to help guide comics into mainstream America. Charlie Gaines, credited with inventing the modern comic book, semi-jokingly suggested to my grandfather that he write a comic. William went home and spoke to my grandmother, Elizabeth, about it that evening. She told him that it was fine to write a comic, but that the hero must be a woman.

Elizabeth became the role model for Wonder Woman’s character. Illustrator Harry Peter developed Wonder Woman’s appearance, a medley of Dots’ height and Gram’s [Elizabeth’s] curves, wearing bracelets like those which had adorned Dots’ wrists for many years. Editor Shelly Mayer suggested that “Suprema the Wonder Woman” be shortened to “Wonder Woman,” and the rest is comic book history.

via Christie Marston, the granddaughter of William Moulton Marston and Elizabeth Holloway Marston, for The Hollywood Reporter

Now, decades later, we have a new Wonder Woman in the form of Diana Prince’s daughter named Elizabeth Marston Prince or “Lizzie” for short (see the connection?)

Related: Stephanie Williams on Granny Goodness’s Blaxploitation villain traits and Calafia: the Black warrior queen

Ryan Broderick on 'Late-stage Online Platform Madness'

Another great piece by Ryan Broderick in his Garbage Day Substack newsletter, this time on Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s presidential campaign gaining momentum (although it’s now losing it, thankfully). But the main subject was on how so many so-called social movements are effectively bloated content farms in trench coats:

Inside an online platform everything, even reality, is just content and content just begets more content. And in a world run by big platforms, a person’s post becomes discourse, discourse creates memes, memes inspire a fandom, and fandoms become social movements. And over the last decade, as platforms flattened everything into content, most news publishers, hiding behind antiquated ideas about objectivity and made desperate from vanishing ad revenue, allowed themselves to be flattened, as well. And now, even though they don’t think of themselves as a competing news fandoms, they absolutely are.

Related: The film review ratings—they mean nothing!

30 facts about Australia culture

Australia is diverse nation with rich cultural heritage, heavily influenced by colonisation, and areas of stunning natural beauty. Here are some facts about the country.

The history of Australia

  1. The name Australia comes from the Latin Terra Australis meaning “southern land”.
  2. However, until the early 19th century, Australia was best known as Nieuw-Holland, later anglicised as New Holland, thanks to Dutch explorer Abel Tasman in 1644.
  3. The Australian flag features the Southern Cross, a constellation of the southern sky; the Union Jack to represent Australia’s Commonwealth membership, and the Commonwealth Star below it.
  4. Australia became a nation (the Commonwealth of Australia) on 1st January 1901.
  5. Australia does not have an official motto but “Advance Australia” featured on its Coat of Arms from 1908–1912.

Admin stuff

  1. Australia is a member of the UN, G20, the World Trade Organization, Pacific Islands Forum, Pacific Community the Commonwealth of Nations; ANZUS, and is a non-NATO ally of the US.
  2. Australia is the sixth-largest country in the world.
  3. The capital of Australia is Canberra.
  4. The national language of Australia is English but it does not have an official language (although English is classed as de facto)
  5. Australia has a population of about 25.89 million people (as of 2021, according to the country’s census)
  6. The currency of Australia is the Australian dollar.
  7. The average life expectancy in Australia is about 83 years.
  8. The Australian economy is the world’s thirteenth-largest by nominal terms, and the 18th-largest by PPP.
  9. Australians drive on the left-hand side.

Food and drink

  1. Australia is the fifth-largest exporter of wine in world, sending at least 800 million litres a year across the globe (source)
  2. Australian cuisine is originated from indigenous “hunter-gatherer” diets, known as bush tucker, before British and Irish influences became dominant due to colonisation. From there, immigration programs added East and South Asian as well as Mediterranean dishes to the mix.
  3. The legal drinking and alcohol purchase ages are 18.

The arts

  1. Australia has over 100,000 Aboriginal rock art sites with the oldest confirmed evidence of rock art painting dating back 28,000 years ago.
  2. Australia is home to many famous writers, including Byrce Courtenay, Kate Grenville, Tim Winton, Melina Marchetta, Kim Scott, and Helen Garner
  3. The literacy rate in Australia is between 96–99% (source 1 and source 2)

Sport

  1. Soccer and cricket are the most popular sports in Australia.
  2. Australia has won five Cricket World Cup titles and two Rugby Union World Cup titles (as of June 2023), amongst many more titles in other sports.
  3. The Australia women’s national basketball team are heavily decorated, having medalled six times at the FIBA Women’s Basketball World Cup and five times at the Summer Olympics.

Nature and geography

  1. The highest mountain on the Australian mainland is Mount Kosciuszko (2,228m/7,310ft).
  2. Australia is home to the Great Barrier Reef, the world’s largest coral reef.
  3. The laughing kookaburra is Australia’s national symbol and the emu features on its coat of arms
  4. The national flower of Australia is the golden wattle.
  5. The short-beaked echidna and the platypus live in Australia, meaning the nation is home to 40% of the world’s monotremes (mammals that lay eggs)
  6. The largest remaining population of dugong live in Australian waters, particularly between Shark Bay and Moreton Bay.
  7. Uluru (also known as Ayer’s Rock) is one of Australia’s most recognisable natural landmarks, sacred to the Pitjantjatjara and listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Carrotblanca (1995)

Carrotblanca (1995)

Carrotblanca is an 8-minute Looney Tunes short from 1995. As a parody/homage of Casablanca, the film is set during World War II and sees Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, and Pepé Le Pew (amongst others in cameo roles) play similar roles from the 1942 classic.

The short was originally shown during showings of The Amazing Panda Adventure in the US and Canada and The Pebble and the Penguin in the rest of the world. It was also notably included in special edition DVD, HD DVD, and Blu-ray copies of Casablanca, the film it parodied.

Main cast

  • Greg Burson – Bugs Bunny/Mr. Bugs, Foghorn Leghorn, Captain Louis/Pepé Le Pew, Airport PA Announcer
  • Joe Alaskey — Sam Duck, Sylvester Slazo
  • Bob Bergen — Tweety, The Crusher
  • Maurice LaMarche — the General
  • Tress MacNeille — Kitty Ketty

The LEGO Pac-Man Arcade

The LEGO Pac-Man Arcade

LEGO have created a Pac-Man Arcade. Unfortunately, it’s non-functional but it has plenty of the original charm and apparently, Pac-Man was inspired by those little yellow bricks:

There were conversations around what shade of yellow to use for LEGO PAC-MAN.

During collaborations with Bandai Namco Entertainment Inc. (owners of PAC-MAN), Sven later found out that the yellow used on PAC-MAN was inspired by the yellow color of LEGO bricks. Seems like it was always meant to be!

“Not knowing that PAC-MAN was inspired by LEGO bricks was quite a funny situation, as we spent a lot of time wondering what shade of yellow to go for.”

So, there you have it, it was a match made in LEGO brick heaven! We hope fans love all the features of LEGO Icons PAC-MAN. Enjoy the thrill of the challenging build, and then display it at home as a reminder of simpler times and a little slice of childhood. What better way to pay tribute to an eighties icon?

via the official LEGO website

30 facts about Argentinian culture

Argentina has had a massive impact on South America, and the world, in a variety of ways. But there’s much more to Argentina than Lionel Messi, Eva Perón, and Diego Maradona. That’s why I’ll be giving you 28 facts about Argentinian culture to broaden your scope and show you just how influential the nation is.

The history of Argentina

  1. The name ‘Argentina’ comes from a Spanish poem called La Argentina, written by Martín del Barco Centenera in 1602 but etymologically, “argentina” derives from the Italian “(made) of silver” or “silver-coloured” and, from there, the Latin for “silver” (argentum).
  2. Argentina was originally called the “Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata” by the Spanish Empire. Plata is Spanish for “silver”.
  3. The Argentine flag features a sun with a face in the middle. This is known as the “sun of May”, with features of Inti, the Incan sun god, and references the May Revolution of 1810.
  4. Argentina declared independence from the Spanish on 9th July 1816.
  5. Argentina’s motto is “En unión y libertad” (“In Unity and Freedom”)

Admin stuff

  1. Argentina is a member of G-15 and G20, a founding member of the UN, World Bank, World Trade Organization, Mercosur, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States and the Organization of Ibero-American States.
  2. Argentina is the eighth-largest country in the world.
  3. The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires.
  4. The official language of Argentina is Spanish.
  5. Argentina has a population of about 46.6 million people (as of 2023, according to the CIA)
  6. The currency of Argentina is the Argentine peso.
  7. The average life expectancy in Argentina is about 77 years.
  8. The Argentine economy is the second-largest in South American, after Brazil, and the third-largest in Latin America
  9. Argentina has a a Gini coefficient of 0.42 (as of 2021). This measures income inequality.

Food and drink

  1. In 2020, Argentina was the largest wine producer in Latin America, with an output of 10.8m hectoliters (source).
  2. Argentine cuisine is heavily influenced by Italian and Spanish cuisine and the national dish is asado, which is grilled meats.
  3. The legal purchase age of alcohol is 18 but there isn’t a drink age and ID is rarely requested

The arts

  1. Argentina is known for its famous dance, the tango. It originated in the working-class neighborhoods of Buenos Aires and in Uruguay in the late 19th century. The dance was based on the African candombe and Cuban habanera, amongst other European influences.
  2. Argentina is home to many famous writers, including Jorge Luis Borges, Julio Cortázar, and Silvina Ocampo.
  3. The literacy rate in Argentina is 99.51% (as of 2021).

Sport

  1. Soccer is the most popular sport but other sports like archery with the latest bow sling is also rising in fame in Argentina.
  2. Argentina has won three FIFA World Cup titles, in 1978, 1986, and 2022.
  3. The national basketball team won the bronze medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics and silver at the 2019 World Championship.

Nature and geography

  1. The highest mountain in the Americas, Aconcagua, is located in Argentina.
  2. Argentina is home to the Iguazu Falls, part of the largest waterfall system in the world
  3. The national bird of Argentina is the rufous hornero.
  4. The national flower of Argentina is the ceibo.
  5. The Andes mountain range runs along the western border of Argentina.
  6. The Falkland Islands, a disputed territory between Argentina and the United Kingdom, are located off the coast of Argentina.
  7. The Obelisk of Buenos Aires is a famous landmark that stands over 235 feet tall, which was designed by modernist architect Alberto Prebisch

JSTOR Daily on Windrush Day: There were British African Caribbean immigrants to the UK well before June 22, 1948, but it was the arrival of Empire Windrush that got the media’s attention.

The film review ratings—they mean nothing!

In his Garbage Day newsletter, Ryan Broderick wrote about film criticism and how it has fallen in quality and been replaced by aggregated review scores:

Every fandom has some online leaderboard they obsess over and if their favorite artist or franchise gets a bad score on it, they react extremely violently. You can see this attitude really clearly in recent tweets from pop artist Charli XCX, who recently lashed out at Pitchfork writer Laura Snapes, who wrote in the Guardian that she was wrong about her initial review of Charli XCX’s Vroom Vroom EP. “This is why reviews are kind of silly in my opinion…,” the singer tweeted. “Like if the sway of culture and popular opinion is the thing that’s forcing a journalist to reconsider their review with hindsight then what’s the point of even reviewing in the first place?”

Which, yeah, what is the point when your review gets aggregated into unmovable score? But it’s the platforms that got this wrong, not the critics. Criticism is WWE. It’s a fluid conversation that’s meant to rile you up. I still hold grudges against certain critics and I actually think that’s fine. I can’t even remember why I’m still angry at the Boston Globe’s former film critic Ty Burr, but I knowhat t (sic) I have beef with him. It’s all meant to be debated and reassessed. It’s not a product review.

The only (living) film critics I know from memory are probably Mark Kermode and Dom Griffin. I don’t have any strong feelings towards the former but Dom is a friend and I respect his opinions on film and wider popular culture. Much like Quentin Tarantino, who Ryan quoted at the start of his piece, I don’t really know what other critics are saying or what they think of movies. The difference is I don’t really seek it out so I guess that’s on me.

But I do agree that there’s an obsession with numbers, whether its aggregated reviews on Rotten Tomatoes or box office figures on opening days, followed by weekends, then weeks, months, and then when it goes to streaming platforms or digital download. None of it really matters to the viewers but the general media force an imagined importance on everyone so we end up quoting it and using those arbirtrary figures as a proxy for success and quality.

How many older films have you heard got panned upon release, only to become “cult classics” and then “reevaulated” by critics (sometimes by the ones who panned them in the first place). It’s all nonsense. Yeah, we can all change our minds but not so often, and not if its guided by a social media campaign (echoing Charli XCX’s sentiments above).

Update: it looks like the original article was taken down as the link was broken and I can’t find it anywhere now.

Blue rinse

As people get old, their hair starts to go grey but there’s also a yellowing.

That’s because with pigments in hair follicles dying with old age, the melanin levels decrease and they become transparent, giving a silvery-grey colour. But then water containing minerals like calcium and magnesium (what you may call tap water in the UK) turns it yellow. So how can this be combatted? A blue rinse.

A blue rinse involves washing the yellow-grey hair with blue shampoo which replaces the yellow (fortunately not making green if you remember your colour wheel). The trend of blue rinse grew in the 30s thanks to the movie, Hell’s Angels, staring Jean Harlow who used it.

“Some women, having observed the lavender effect and decided that it heightens rather than lowers their standing in the beauty scale, go in for it deliberately,” a columnist wrote in The Baltimore Sun in 1939. “At this particular moment, it appears, the ladies are on the verge of forgetting the original intention of the blue rinse and are using it for its own sake.”

via Mental Floss

Some of the most famous people to give their locks a blue rinse include The Queen Mother and allegedly Benjamin Netanyahu, according to some Israeli hairdressers. Nowadays, blue rinses are more colloquially associated with old Conservatives, perhaps due to the colour (the Conservative Party in the UK uses blue as its primary colour) and the notion of vanity and looking more respectable.

More on blue rinse

Blue related: the blue cows of Latvia, the Ancient Greeks and their relationship with the colour blue, and Easy Klein: an ‘Incredibly Kleinish Blue’ paint for everyone to use

Toy Galaxy on the history of Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog and Sonic the Hedgehog (SatAM)

That Time In The 90's When There Were 2 Sonic Cartoons On At The Same Time

In 1993, there were not one but two Sonic the Hedgehog cartoons on air with awkwardly similar titles. Sonic the Hedgehog (known by fans as “SatAM” to differentiate itself from the other series and referencing the Saturday morning slot it found a home in) featured Sonic alongside the likes of Princess Sally, Bunnie Rabbot, and Antoine Depardieu as freedom fighters against Robotnik and his tyrannous rule of Mobius. In Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog, Sonic is partnered with Tails like the original games and the tone is much more light-hearted.

Toy Galaxy chronicled the rise and fall of both cartoons and how SEGA eventually fell apart after their peak during this era.

'Dunkaccino?' 'Don't mind if I do!'

Singing and Dancing AL PACINO in DUNKACCINO Commercial in Jack and Jill (2011)

This pops into my head every so often. For context, Al Pacino starred in 2011 comedy film Jack and Jill as himself and appeared in an in-film Dunkin’ Donuts commercial, promoting a new coffee called the “Dunkaccino.” If that sounds weird, just watch the commercial and how the wildness continues.

What this commercial also does is make me want coffee and donuts.